23 Interesting Farming Facts for Kids (Get Them Learning!)

Farming plays a huge role in our everyday lives, from the food we eat to the clothes we wear, but how much do your kids really know about it?

In this post, we’ve gathered 23 fun and interesting farming facts to spark their curiosity and get them learning about the world of farming.

Whether it’s fascinating details about animals, crops, or machinery, these facts are sure to grab your child's attention and help them appreciate the importance of farming.

Our top 14 farming facts are packed with surprising and fun information to keep your little farmers entertained and learning! From discovering how intelligent pigs really are to finding out just how many sheep are roaming the UK, we’ve covered it all.

Perfect for curious minds, these bite-sized facts will not only deepen their appreciation for farming but might just turn your little one into a farming mastermind! 

Did you know that over 75% of England is covered in farmland? That’s a lot of fields!

In fact, there are 2.7 million fields across the country, and within them, you’ll find all sorts of land types—like areas for growing crops and permanent grassland for animals to graze. That’s a whole lot of space dedicated to farming!

Did you know pigs are as smart as dogs and young kids? They can learn tricks, follow commands, and even play video games! Pigs have amazing memories and can remember where to find food for years.

Pigs can learn their names when they’re just a few weeks old. How cool is that?

See pigs are actually really smart!

Yes, goats have super cool rectangle-shaped pupils! These special pupils give them an extra wide view—almost 320 degrees! That means goats can see almost everything around them without turning their heads.

Their rectangle pupils help them spot danger from the sides. Even when goats bend down to munch on grass, their eyes stay level with the ground so they can keep watch for any threats.

The Highland Cow is easy to recognise because of its long horns and shaggy coat!

As the name suggests, they come from the Scottish Highlands, where they’re tough enough to handle strong winds and heavy rain. Highland Cows are one of the oldest breeds, dating back to the 6th century!

Plus, Highland Cows can live up to 20 years—longer than most other cattle!

Did you know farming is the oldest job in the world?

Around 11,000 years ago, hunter-gatherers put down their spears and started growing crops. This shift allowed them to settle in one place and build villages. By 3,000 BC, ancient Egyptians were farming along the Nile River and raising animals like cows and sheep.

So, every time you enjoy a meal, remember that farming has been feeding us for over 10,000 years!

Chickens can actually recognise and remember your face! They’re pretty smart and can remember up to 100 different faces, including those of other chickens, people, and even pets.

So, if you have a special chicken friend, it might remember you each time you visit. Isn’t that amazing?

Last year the UK produced over 26.2 billion pints litres of milk! That’s enough to cover the entire city and county of Cardiff with a milk layer more than 10 centimetres deep.

Imagine a giant, creamy sea of milk—you could almost swim in it! Isn’t that a fantastic way to think about just how much milk we produce?

Being around animals like cows and chickens, and breathing in fresh country air, can make you feel happier and healthier. Plus, working on the farm, like feeding animals or helping with crops, gets you moving and keeps you active.

So, next time you visit a farm, remember it’s not just fun—it’s good for you too!

In the UK, farming comes in three exciting types!

Arable farming focuses on growing crops like wheat and potatoes.

Livestock farming is all about raising farm animals such as cows , sheep, and pigs.

And then there’s mixed farming , which combines both—growing crops and raising animals on the same farm! Each type plays a key role in making sure we have plenty of delicious food to enjoy.

There are around 31 million sheep in the United Kingdom, which means there’s more than one sheep for every two people! And here’s something even cooler: there are over 90 different breeds of sheep in the UK!

So, when you see a flock, you might spot all sorts of unique and fluffy friends, each with their own special traits.

Farming might look fun with all the animals and crops, but it’s actually a lot of hard work!

Farmers wake up early, work in all kinds of weather, and take care of animals and plants every day. From fixing fences to harvesting crops , there’s always something to do.

So, the next time you enjoy a farm-fresh meal , remember how much work went into growing it!

There are over 19 billion chickens on the planet, meaning they outnumber humans by almost 3-to-1! These feathered friends provide us with delicious eggs, make fun companions, and, yes, we do eat quite a few of them too.

Cows have four unique compartments in their stomachs that help them digest tough foods like grass. These compartments—called the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum—each play a special role in breaking down the rough food they eat.

Cows are brilliant eaters with an incredible digestive system!